Should There Be a Ban on Cell Phones While Driving Free Essays

Ought to there be a restriction on phones while driving? Over the previous decade, the innovation of phones has advanced enormously. With this innovation, individuals would now be able to make calls, content, check their email, and surf the net. Like never before individuals are utilizing their mobile phones while driving; this has caused an expansion in the measure of passings brought about by occupied drivers to increment enormously. We will compose a custom exposition test on Ought to There Be a Ban on Cell Phones While Driving? or then again any comparative theme just for you Request Now Numerous states have put a restriction on the utilization of mobile phones while driving; a few states will permit individuals to chat on telephone on the off chance that they are utilizing a sans hands gadget. Numerous states have put bans the utilization of cellphones for transport drivers and adolescents. Florida, be that as it may, doesn't have any bans on the utilization of PDAs while driving. The National Safety Board is attempting to put a prohibition on all phones while driving in each state. Numerous individuals state that they don't need a restriction on PDAs. Individuals accept, that it’s not only a mobile phone that causes interruptions that cause mishaps it’s additionally eating, putting on cosmetics, and so on ; hence if there is a boycott put on PDAs while driving, so should different things that cause interruptions.. New information from National Highway Traffic Safety Administration expresses that, â€Å"The refreshed evaluation gauges that at any rate 23 percent of all car accidents †or if nothing else 1. 3 million accidents †include mobile phone use per year†. There are numerous passings consistently, caused from diverted drivers utilizing their mobile phones while driving; a restriction on PDAs would be a decent beginning stage to help shut down the pointless passings, brought about by wireless occupied drivers. The most effective method to refer to Should There Be a Ban on Cell Phones While Driving?, Essay models

The Biggest Environmental Problem Of India -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Talk about aboutThe Biggest Environmental Problem Of India. Answer: Presentation Contamination is alluded as undesirable, hurtful material which defiles a domain, and it dirties land, air or water; it is the presentation of toxic or unsafe substances which taints the air, water or land which is hindering for the individuals and the earth. The lives and strength of living beings are adversely influenced by the pollution of the environment by hurtful components, for example, carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen and sulfur, plastic, and numerous other unsafe synthetic substances. As indicated by the information of World Health Organization (WHO), India is universes eighth most contaminated nation with most dirtied urban regions that have a normal convergence of 60.6 because of absence of natural strategies and carelessness of government (Smith, 2017). According to the continuous Air Quality Index of 2017, Gwalior, a city in Madhya Pradesh, India, is the second most dirtied city on the planet (Nandil, 2017). This report will investigate the purpose behind high pace of air contamination in Gwalior, India and assesses how the legislature has neglected to address this issue. The report will assess the antagonistic effect of air contamination on individuals and condition of Gwalior. Further, different proposals will be given in the report that can be embraced the legislature to address the air contamination issues in Gwalior. Foundation Ecological contamination is perhaps the most concerning issue that world is confronting today since it is making hopeless harm universes normal assets. This is a significant issue since it causes 40 percent of passings around the world (Lang, 2007). India is confronting significant issues in view of the high pace of air contamination in the vast majority of its significant urban communities; Gwalior is the most dirtied city in India (Gupta, 2016). This report is basic since it break down how the state and national government have ignored their obligations, and their indiscreet demeanor adds to increments in air contamination rates in Gwalior. Absence of natural strategies expanded the quantity of ventures, vehicles, deforestation, and broken down streets in Gwalior which causes air contamination in the city (Mallick, 2016). Reason and Scope The primary motivation behind this report is to examine the causes and dangers related with high pace of air contamination in Gwalior, India. The extent of this investigation incorporate assessing the job of government in expanding pace of air contamination in significant urban communities of India and how it is contrarily influencing a huge number of individuals. The extent of this report will incorporate disappointment of government arrangements which expands the pace of contamination in Gwalior. The report will give different proposals identifying with ecological arrangements that can be actualized by the legislature for diminishing the pace of air contamination in Gwalior. Investigation of the circumstance in Gwalior High pace of Pollution in Gwalior As indicated by WHOs study, Gwalior, India is universes second most dirtied city; it has a normal PM 2.5 grouping of 176 (Singh, 2016). Gwalior has multiple occasions the adequate particulate issue levels noticeable all around. They are minor beads noticeable all around which causes little just as genuine medical issues, for example, influencing lung work, asthma, coronary illness and others. According to Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) study, the reasonable particulate issue limit is 60 micrograms for every cubic meter, and Gwalior remains at 329 micrograms which is multiple times more than the wellbeing rating (Santoshi, 2015). As indicated by the information gave by Madhya Pradesh Pollution Control Board, Gwalior is the main city with generally number of vehicles when contrasted with different urban communities in Madhya Pradesh. The city has in excess of 23 percent of diesel and 6.9 percent of petroleum vehicles of the whole express that discharge contamination which intensely adds to expanding air contamination in the city (The Times of India, 2014). Different enormous and little ventures work in Gwalior which didn't agree to nearby ecological strategies; these enterprises utilize petroleum derivative to control their tasks which builds the pace of contamination in the city. Distinctive discharge noticeable all around causes diverse medical issues, for example, oxides of nitrogen cause respiratory issues, for example, brevity of breath or asthma though carbon mono oxide causes shortcoming and tipsiness (Moretti and Neidell, 2011). Who is capable? There are a few components which increment the pace of air contamination in Gwalior, for example, high populace thickness, countless vehicles, non-renewable energy source fueled ventures, less greenery, broken down streets and others (Parihar et al., 2012). These variables have expanded on account of absence of government strategies and thoughtlessness. The administration has neglected to address different issues in Gwalior which permit companies and individuals to exploit normal assets (Guttikunda, Goel and Pant, 2014). Commitment of Industries The administration of Madhya Pradesh has neglected to screen and control the exercises of businesses in Gwalior; the majority of the enterprises are little which are controlled by petroleum product. Numerous little ventures cut trees from close by backwoods and use coal or gas for controlling their activities; the cutting of tree likewise bring about expanding deforestation and diminishing greenery close to the city (Ahmad et al., 2014). The legislature has neglected to set up exacting approaches upon littler businesses which increment the cutting of trees and utilization of coal underway (The Free Press Journal, 2014). Blocked regions Gwalior is a blocked city with a populace of 1.069 million individuals; the majority of the individuals are poor, and they are living beneath the neediness line. These people didn't concentrate on ecological insurance; they utilize non-renewable energy source for day by day tasks, for example, cooking or warming water since they are effectively accessible at lower costs (Saxena and Saksena, 2012). Individuals want to purchase modest vehicles, and they utilize open vehicle which causes high fuel utilization. The administration has neglected to give fundamental training and wellbeing offices to the individuals that thwart their turn of events. High pace of absence of education and neediness in Gwalior additionally increment air contamination since individuals abstain from reusing strategies (Chandra, 2012). Vehicle contamination The bigger number of vehicles in Gwalior builds the pace of contamination; the legislature has neglected to execute exacting vehicle laws which restriction engine partnerships from assembling and selling vehicles in Gwalior (Shrivastava, Neeta, and Geeta, 2013). The greater part of the engine organizations offer modest vehicles to individuals that are exceptionally contamination and require bigger number of petroleum or diesel to work. In 2015 to 2016, there are in excess of 60,000 new vehicles bought in Gwalior which increment the all out number of vehicles to 440,000 (Narwaria, Chandramauli, and Bahuguna, 2017). The broken down streets in the vast majority of the areas of the city increment fuel utilization of vehicles on the grounds that the city division has neglected to fabricate appropriate streets. Beneath notice table show developing pace of vehicles in Gwalior which demonstrate that it is a major issue. Figure 1: Registered Vehicles in Gwalior (Source: Narwaria, Chandramauli, and Bahuguna, 2017) Indiscretion of the legislature The pace of debasement is extensively high in India, and the vast majority of the administration authorities abstain from actualizing ecological arrangements to exploit open and national salary (Sen, 2016). According to the narrative of Santoshi and Singh (2015), the administration authorities in Gwalior were amazed when WHO gave its report that Gwalior is the second most dirtied city; it shows their heedlessness towards the execution of ecological approaches in Gwalior. Effect of Government Policies Failure Because of the high pace of air contamination, temperature of Gwalior is constantly expanding which contrarily influences the strength of individuals and developing of harvests (Verma and Saksena, 2010). In April-May, temperature of city-raised over 45 to 47 degree Celsius which is unsafe to the wellbeing of individuals. Following table shows developing temperature in Gwalior which is perilous for farming creation. Figure 2: Monthly mean Temperatures (Source: Narwaria, Chandramauli, and Bahuguna, 2017) The centralizations of nitrogen oxides in encompassing air in different areas of Gwalior have expanded which causes different medical issues (Narwaria, Chandramauli, and Bahuguna, 2017). Following table shows developing pace of nitrogen oxides in Gwaliors which is unsafe for people groups wellbeing and harvests. Figure 3: Concentration of Nitrogen Oxides (Source: Narwaria, Chandramauli, and Bahuguna, 2017) End Indisputably, the pace of air contamination is persistently expanding in Gwalior because of absence of severe government arrangements and thoughtlessness which is causing different medical problems. The air quality is diminishing a result of different factors, for example, less greenery, number of vehicles, petroleum derivative fueled enterprises, weather beaten streets and others. The legislature has neglected to address natural issues in Gwalior which bring about expanding the pace of air contamination in the city. Proposals Following proposals can be actualized by the legislature of Madhya Pradesh to address the issues of air contamination in Gwalior. Exacting adherence to natural standards can help with diminishing air contamination in Gwalior. Right off the bat, the administration ought to guarantee that ventures are not controlled by non-renewable energy source which can be accomplished by enlisting and giving licenses to each plant and take exacting activities against enterprises which are not enrolled or which utilize non-renewable energy source to control their tasks. The administration can likewise present required Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) which powers businesses to execute and conform to ecological insurance arrangements. The administration ought to guarantee that Motor partnerships are not selling high-toxin vehicles at low expenses. Delhi government has prohibited 10-years of age diesel vehicles and 2000cc overwhelming burden vehicles in the city

My Historical Fiction Fantasies

My Historical Fiction Fantasies Much to the consternation of my vaccine-and internet-obsessed wife, Im a big fan of the not so recent past. I can watch documentaries about pre-Christian Europe for hours on end. I can read pretty esoteric tomes on the daily life of  medieval  peasants and get something out of them. I can even listen to reconstructions of ancient music and try (try) to appreciate it. So is it really any surprise that Im excited about the Hilary Mantel sequel to Wolf Hall, Bring Up The Bodies? I pre-ordered it for my iPad. I started prepping myself by reading the essays of another amazing female historical fiction author, Marguerite Yourcenar. I reread the amazing Red Shift. I re-watched the BBC Simon Schama hosted History of Britain. Im almost ready to take this book on. But it got me thinking: There are so many books about the Tudors, Middle Ages, and American Westwhat are a few of the more underappreciated antipodes of human history, hardly ever touched by the human imagination? Here are a few that sprang to mind: 1. The Fall of the Byzantine Empire.  Rome this and Rome that, but Id like to read a kick-ass Byzantine Empire book. Im sure there are a few out there, and if theyre really really good, please make a few recommendations to me. 2. The Gauls. Theyre kind of Celtic, right? See, I dont know anything about them, and Id like to. 3. Crossing the Bering Strait. Id love to read a sort of long, slow, and deep history of humans populating the Americas. 4. The Great Wall. A slightly fictionalized history of the Great Wall of China would be amazingthe politics, labor, fighting, and ultimate failure. These are just a few ideas. What are yours? Please share! Also recommendations of books that already exist are always welcome, of course. Sign up to Unusual Suspects to receive news and recommendations for mystery/thriller readers. Thank you for signing up! Keep an eye on your inbox.

Aesops Fable (ESL) Lesson Plan - The Ant and the Dove

An Ant went to the bank of a river to quench its thirst, and being carried away by the rush of the stream, was on the point of drowning. A Dove sitting on a tree overhanging the water plucked a leaf and let it fall into the stream close to her. The Ant climbed onto it and floated in safety to the bank. Shortly afterward, a birdcatcher came and stood under the tree and laid his lime-twigs for the Dove, which sat in the branches. The Ant, perceiving his design, stung him in the foot. In pain, the birdcatcher threw down the twigs, and the noise made the Dove take wing. Moral One good turn deserves another Key Vocabulary Words and Phrases bank of a river: the side of the river where you can standto quench your thirst: to drink when you are thirstyon the point of: just about to do somethingto drown: to die in the water because you cant swimto overhang: to be in a position over something elsetwigs: small branches usually with leaves attachedto perceive: to understandOne good turn deserves another: If someone does something to help you, you should do something to help him/her when possible. Questions/Discussion What did the Dove do for the Ant?What did the Ant do for the Dove?Vocabulary Building: Make a list of words related to these categories presented in the fable:​watertreesanimalsDo you have any stories/fables in your culture that has a similar message? If so, try to tell the story or fable in English.Tell a story of when you helped someone who helped you. Explain why.

Three Themes in the Stranger by Albert Camus Essay

TROIS THEMES DANS L’ETRANGER D’ALBERT CAMUS In the novel, The Stranger, author Albert Camus confronts some important issues of the time, and uses the singular viewpoint of the narrator Meursault to develop his philosophy and effectively weave together themes of absurdity, colonialism, and free will. Through the progressive disruption of Meursault’s life and his characterization, Camus presents the absurdity of the human condition along with the understanding that a person can actually be happy in the face of the absurd. Camus also intentionally sets the story in the colonized country of Algeria, and hints at the racial tensions that exist between French-Algerians and Arabs.†¦show more content†¦(pg.30) Later, he will tell the judge, without remorse, that he killed the Arab â€Å"because of the sun.† In truth, there are extenuating circumstances for his crime: the preceding scuffle with the man, the beginning of sunstroke, the lack of premeditation, the consumption of wine, the reflex action of pull ing the trigger, and the defensive instinct taking over. But Meursault remains indifferent to murder, and fails to defend himself. Ironically, he is convicted as much for his psychological indifference, his selfish and anti-social behavior, and his lack of mourning for his mother, as for his actual crime. Somehow, when the prosecution was asked: â€Å"est-it accuse d’avoir enterre sa mere ou d’avoir tue un homme?† it was perfectly acceptable to assert: â€Å"j’accuse cet homme d’avoir enterre une mere avec un coeur de criminal.† (pg.47) What is equally absurd is that Meursault remains passive and detached over the course of a year of interrogations, and despite the pessimistic nature of his situation, he is able to feel a sense of comfort and belonging within the system trying to condemn him. Ironically, those witness testimonies that sought to free him prove to be the most damaging, and the religious people who surround him and purport to love all men unconditionally persecute him for his lack of belief. Everyone is astonished that Meursault has no emotions about the murder --no sense of remorse or desire to repent. Most men in his position findShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Meursault A Stranger To Society1026 Words   |  5 Pagesrealizes how meaningless and pointless life is and accepts his fate- wishing only that the crowds would scream their hate for him on the day of his execution. Albert Camus accurately depicts Meursault as a stranger to society, to himself, and to human emotions in general, while arguing fo r the philosophy of absurdism. Meursault is a stranger to human emotions. In Part I, preceding Maman’s funeral, Meursault sits by the window in his apartment. He makes observations of the happenings on the streetRead MoreExistentialism And The Absurd By Albert Camus1186 Words   |  5 Pageswork. In his various books, short stories, and plays, the French-Algerian writer Albert Camus relates to his philosophical beliefs: specifically existentialism and the absurd, as well as his connecting idea of rebellion. Camus’ most prominent works – such as the novels The Plague, The Stranger, The Rebel, and others – reflect these beliefs and ideas he held. Though he was and continues to be considered as one, Camus made a point of rejecting the label of an existentialist. Existentialism is essentiallyRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Stranger 1905 Words   |  8 PagesTaisha Pacheco 8/14/2015 Mrs. Bauman AP lit Block F The Stranger The major theme in the Stranger is â€Å"absurdism†. In the Stranger, the main settings are: Meursault’s home, the beach where the Arab was murdered, the courthouse, and eventually jail. The Stranger is taken place in Algeria in the 1940’s. The prosecutor characterizes Meursault as a murderer, as a monster. In page one hundred and two, the prosecutor states: â€Å" For if in the course of what has been a long career I have strongly as todayRead MoreKubler-Ross on Gregor Samsa and Meursault1589 Words   |  7 PagesIn the novels The Metamorphosis and The Stranger by Franz Kafka and Albert Camus, Kubler-Ross’s five stages of death are incorporated to emphasize the themes of individualism and isolation. While denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance are common emotions when dealing with death, denial, anger, and acceptance are essential in connecting to Kafka and Camus’s ideas regarding individualism. Through their experiences rela ting to those three stages of death, the protagonists, Gregor SamsaRead MoreAlienation Is Not A New Thing1640 Words   |  7 Pagesthinking created a sense of alienation for those rejecting social norms until the final break through occurred in society. Authors of the twentieth century that successfully grasp this overarching theme of alienation include Albert Camus, Ha Jin, and Franz Kafka. â€Å"The Strangers,† written by Albert Camus, is a short story that focuses on the effect that indifferent emotions have on the detachment of the main character Meursault. The story begins from Meursault’s perspective with the straightforwardRead MoreAnalysis Of The Stranger By Albert Camus1526 Words   |  7 PagesArab, Meursault, would never have gone to prison, and never be tried for murder. Part C: Foil Character In literature, foil characters are used to bring out the distinctive qualities of another character by contrasting with them. In The Stranger, by Albert Camus, Marie Cardona plays the role of a foil character as she brings out Meursault s emotional characteristics. When she told him that she loved him and asked if he loved her, Meursault responded: I answered the same way I had the last timeRead MoreEssay on Existentialism in Unknown Places1409 Words   |  6 Pagesthemselves first. Some very well known pieces of entertainment existentialism is found in are: Hamlet by William Shakespeare, The Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka, â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, The Stranger by Albert Camus, and The Breakfast Club by John Hughes. The Stranger is a book written about a young man whose mother dies, which soon leads him to becoming acquainted with the feeling of not caring about what his actions do to others or himself. The main character Meursault startsRead Mor e The Rise and Fall of Existentialism1287 Words   |  6 PagesThe Rise and Fall of Existentialism   Ã‚  Ã‚   Existential literature often focuses on the personal journey towards existential awareness. Common themes in existential works, such as alienation and confrontation with death, often lead the anti-hero towards a climactic choice that defines whether they have reached true understanding. The themes within existential literature are reflected from the world at large, and the works themselves are a metaphor for a grander shift in Western philosophy. Read More Futility of Human Existence Exposed in The Guest by Albert Camus2321 Words   |  10 Pagesâ€Å"He who despairs of the human condition is a coward, but he who has hope for it is a fool† (Wyatt). As this quote by Albert Camus suggests, he was not a very optimistic writer. His gloomy look on life itself can be seen all too clearly in â€Å"The Guest†. The story itself deals with Camus’s idea of the futility of human existence: the only rational thing anyone can expect is death. Camus’s underlying philosophy is revealed from the very beginning of the story. The French title, â€Å"L’hote†, translatesRead MoreNew Media Expands Old Philosophy Essay2046 Words   |  9 Pagescommon themes that are followed. These themes fall under the general idea that reality is absurd and it is the responsibility of humans to make their own choices and accept the consequences of these choices in regard to the individual’s experience. Some of these universal themes appear as morals of the effects of not being an existentialist in the writings of existentialists who decided to share their own reflections in books, songs, and movies. Within existential literature, three themes, dread

A Portfolio of Atlantis Casino Resort Free Essays

Abstract This portfolio pertains to Atlantis Casino Resort in Reno, Nevada. It discusses the facility mix adopted by the resort. Its unique selling point (USP) is drawn from its excellent customer service, reputation for luxury, and a range of activities it offers for adults, children, and the whole family. We will write a custom essay sample on A Portfolio of Atlantis Casino Resort or any similar topic only for you Order Now The Atlantis partners with transport companies that promote environmental sustainability, specifically those that use advanced technology in transport system. The Miossec model is applied in analysing how the resort might be a focus of destination development. This portfolio identifies problems and challenges faced by the Atlantis, as well as the means through which the resort addresses them Introduction This portfolio is about Atlantis Casino Resort. It provides a discussion of an outline of the facility mix of this resort and whether its facilities have helped in creating a unique selling point (USP). It also tackles the utilisation of sustainable transport alternatives and how the chosen resort has responded to this. Moreover, this portfolio looks at how Atlantis Casino Resort has been a focus of destination development, addressing this point by employing a resort-destination development model, the Miossec Model. Finally, the brief discusses development problems and management challenges identified by the resort and how they are being addressed. An Outline of the Facility Mix of Atlantis Casino Resort Atlantis Casino Resort is a deluxe hotel and casino located in Reno, Nevada. Its facility mix includes approximately 1,000 rooms and Jacuzzi suites, nine operating restaurants, a night club that plays live music, a concierge hotel tower, a spa, a salon, and a family entertainment room. It also offers more than 150 table games and 1,400 slots in its casino (Dallas, 2006). Aside from these, its facility mix includes Las Vegas-type shows and water sports, such as windsurfing. The resort has a tropical theme that complements its excellent customer service, apart from its reputation for luxury. It has a 14-acre waterscape that serves as its centerpiece with grottos, lagoons, and other attractions. What is unique about its facilities is this combination of adult, children, and family activities, which other casino resorts nearby do not offer (Kraus, 2007). These facilities have helped the Atlantis in creating a unique selling point (USP). USP refers to an understanding of the products or services’ uniqueness from that of the competitors (King, Kerr, Jefferies, et al, 2005). In the case of the Atlantis, such USP can be initially seen in the combination of deluxe hotel and casino, as well as its other unique features described above. It would not be common for a casino to also have a complex resort system and other facilities that the Atlantis offers, making the entire business case to cater to various ages, including adults and children. The Atlantis has hence captured these target markets in its product offering. The casino and the night club are certainly places for older people, whilst the family entertainment centre, the waterscapes, and the water sports are for children and the whole family. This would mean that a family who wants to stay in a place that offers a range of activities would choose to come to the Atlantis over some others because of its unique features. It is worth-mentioning why resorts like the Atlantis need a unique selling point. This is because the USP serves as the reason why one’s product differs from everyone else’s, which draws customers toward the resort, thereby selecting it over all the others. According to King et al. (2005), USP can be as simple as offering the friendliest welcome or the easiest booking system. In the case of the Atlantis, its unique selling points are its reputation for luxury, excellent customer service, and various product offerings, as mentioned above. Moreover, why a resort needs a USP is because it serves as a clear benefit for the resort, whereby it enables the clients to be willing to pay to satisfy their needs (King et al., 2005). An important point to consider in line with the above heading is the idea that repositioning – or changing the current position of a certain business – can take place because of various circumstances, such as the emergence of a new competitor. This is seen in an example where conference venues in some UK resorts failed to continue to fulfill the needs of customers due to lack of maintenance and product enhancement (Davidson and Rogers, 2007). In the case of the Atlantis, it may be analysed that how it has responded to the use of sustainable transport alternatives has contributed to the resort’s reputation for excellent customer service. Problems and Challenges The problems that the resort faces are the unavailability of seasonal employees during peak season and lack of job security, which is a big concern amongst employees (Glass Door, 2014). The challenges include how it can attract visitors for its family-oriented activities during lean season and increase its revenues from these activities during this period (Glass Door, 2014). How Atlantis Casino Resort Has Responded to the Use of Sustainable Transport Alternatives In terms of the use of sustainable transportation alternatives, the Atlantis Casino Resort uses transport vehicles with latest technology and low carbon emission to protect the environment (Atlas Choice, 2014) in order to accrue with its existing sustainability policy. Encouraging its employees and visitors to use public transportation will contribute to reduction in automobile pollution, a green option for transport utilisation. The Atlantis partners with green transport companies that use the latest technology for environmental friendliness. This is in accordance with the resort’s green ethos and carbon footprint (Atlas Choice, 2014). Since the Atlantis safeguards its reputation for excellent customer service, its transport service is free, fast, and convenient, and guests do not have to wait a long queue in order to enjoy the service, (Airport Shuttles, 2014), neither do they have to be bothered by carbon emissions that can be exhumed by its vehicles. This is because the resort adopts the latest non-carbon emission technology in its transport system (Atlas Choice, 2014). The transport alternative system used by the Atlantis may be viewed as sustainable because of the environmental friendliness it offers. How the Resort Might be a Focus of Destination Development This section discusses the means through which Atlantis Casino resort might be a focus of destination development, using a resort destination development model – the Miossec model. First to consider is the fact that Atlantis Casino Hotel might be a focus of destination development since it is located in a region (Reno, Nevada) with many other resorts that offer more or less similar services. Examples of these are the Aquarius Casino Resort, the Avi Resort and Casino, and the Downstream Casino Resort, which are all a combination of casino and resort. Hence, the reason for the Atlantis to be a focus of destination development is the fact that it competes with others for similar markets and must identify a suitable market positioning based on its relative strengths (e.g. Murphy, 2008). According to the Miossec model, the development of a resort area in a peripheral location starts from its initial establishment towards being a composite hierarchical tourism area in terms of historical dimensions (Krakover and Gradus, 2002). This model may be considered the most logical geographical description of destination development as it depicts a progression of such destination from its infancy through maturity (Gunn, 2014). Along with the stages of development, the reaction of prospective and actual tourists on one hand, and transportation developments on the other, are two separate aspects. The Miossec model depicts the parallel development taking place in the Atlantis Casino Resort, transportation, and number of customers. Hence, this model impliedly assumes a direct relationship amongst the growing number of attractions, transportation improvements, and increasing customer demand in the Atlantis (Krakover and Gradus, 2002). The model in fact focuses on the spatial and te mporal development of destination in relation to physical change. It identifies the interaction of four major elements influencing the resort’s destination development: (1) â€Å"the characteristics of the destination; (2) tourist behaviour; (3) mode of transportation; and (4) attitudes of residents and decision-makers† (Latkova, 2008, p. 19). Taking the Miossec model, Atlantis Casino Resort has gone through minimal developments in its initial phase. During the second phase, it went through a development as a pioneer resort in its area. In the third phase, it presented noticeable changes through which there has been expansion of a system of resorts (where the Atlantis is part) to serve an increasing number of tourists, and where residents either accept or reject the presence of such tourism development. The last stage has seen further development of the area (Latkova, 2008). Since the Atlantis is already an established luxury hotel resort in Reno, the Moissec model of destination development is relevant, particularly in this fourth stage. In terms of where the Atlantis Casino Resort would be positioned in the Moissec model, such positioning is in its destination characteristics (being a casino resort that also features family-oriented activities), analysis of tourist behaviour, considerations for an alternative transport system, and the way it takes into account the attitudes of decision-makers, such as the local government with whom it partners for environment-related matters (e.g. Latkova, 2008). In order to be different from all the others and strengthen its USP as described earlier, Atlantis could pursue the development of a visitor attraction that harmonises with its adjoining environment, such as an aquarium park that can showcase the destination and add to the number of customer activities. It could also ‘adopt’ an adjacent natural attraction and take steps to ensure it can be adequately maintained, for example, by sourcing outside funding. Here, one can see the attitudes of decision-makers being considered and applied to the development, which is the model’s key element influencing the destination development (e.g. Latkova, 2008). It has been noted that the value creation of resorts does not match that of Porter’s value chain configuration due to the non-sequential operational process embodied in a resort destination (Murphy, 2008). Hence, the destination development that Atlantis Casino Resort shall pursue does not adopt Porter’s principle but a ‘value fan,’ (Murphy, 2008) which considers a site and individual focus for its destination activities, sustained by administrative functions that are tasked to aid the entire destination. In order to assimilate the value fan into the resort’s strategic management approach, the resort must manage its tourism product mix configuration (Murphy, 2008), where the right blend of products are being developed to fulfill customer expectations and thereby create the best value prospects for them. In the Atlantis’ destination development pursuit, it is necessary to address some major principles, such as ensuring the purpose of every development item; designing for people; satisfying both functional and aesthetic aspects of the development; establishing substantial and appropriate experiences; fulfilling technical requirements; and meeting customer needs for the lowest possible cost, to mention a few (Murphy, 2008). Development Problems and Management Challenges The identified development problems for Atlantis Casino Resort are the following: (1) a possible lack of balance/leverage between financial costs and revenue from the development (Vogel, 2012); and (2) lack of sufficient knowledge and skills of existing employees for new areas of development, i.e. the aquarium park that features exhibition shows inside the aquarium, which require skillful staff (Robinson, Luck, and Smith, 2013). The Atlantis addresses the first problem by conducting a financial feasibility study, which can situate the new development within measurable and realisable goals without incurring costs that exceed the returns. For the second problem, this is tackled by providing training to staff to match the requirements of the new developments (e.g. Zainai, Radzi, Hashim et al., 2012). The management is challenged by the presence of various hotel resorts within the same area where it is located, which offer similar activities to visitors. It is therefore faced with the task of differentiating its range of product offering and activities, but is further delimited by the nature of the business, where the Porter’s value chain principle is not applicable (e.g. Murphy, 2008). This is addressed by conducting an effective marketing strategy that features the resort’s uniqueness and leverage. The Atlantis is also challenged by the need to identify excellent programmes and product schemes for the lowest price possible (Murphy, 2008). This will be addressed by doing a financial study to ensure revenue despite the lower cost offering. Conclusion This brief provides a discussion of the facility mix offered by Atlantis Casino Resort; how it responded to the utilisation of sustainable transport alternatives; how it might be a focus of destination development; and development problems and management challenges thus identified. The Atlantis is a complex facility mixing hotel and casino, with a reputation for luxury and customer service. These aspects have contributed to its USP. The resort has responded to the use of sustainable transport alternatives by partnering with environmentally friendly transport companies. The Miossec model is used to explain how the Atlantis might be a focus of destination development. This model states that there is a parallel development occurring in the resort, the transportation, and the number of customers. Development problems include a potential lack of balance/leverage between financial costs and revenue; and lack of sufficient knowledge and skills of existing employees for the new development. The Atlantis is also challenged by the presence of casino resorts within its area that offer similar services, as well as the identification of excellent programmes and product schemes for the lowest price possible. References Airport Shuttles (2014) Concierge Tower at Atlantis Casino Resort Spa. Retrieved on April 23, 2014 from http://www.airportshuttles.com/reno/concierge-tower-at-atlantis-casino-resort-spa.html Atlas Choice (2014) Reno Atlantis Casino Hotel. Retrieved on April 25, 2014 from http://www.atlaschoice.us/cheap-car-hire/nevada/reno/reno_atlantis_casino_resort/address/41910/3800-s-virginia-street-reno-nv-89502-usa-nevada Dallas, J. (2006) Casino Shrine. FL: Kai Dee Marketing. Davidson, R. and Rogers, T. (2007) Marketing Destinations and Venues for Conferences, Conventions and Business Events. UK: Butterworth-Heinemann. Glass Door (2014) Atlantis Casino Resort Spa. Retrieved on May 5, 2014 from http://www.glassdoor.com/Reviews/Atlantis-Casino-Resort-Spa-Reviews-E348105.htm Gunn, C. A. (2014) Vacationscape: Developing Tourist Areas. London: Routledge. King, B. (1997) Creating Island Resorts. London: Routledge. King, C., Kerr, A., Jefferies, M., and Brombley, D. (2005) Travel and Tourism. Oxford: Heinemann Educational Publishers. Krakover, S. and Gradus, Y. (2002) Tourism in Frontier Areas. England: Lexington Books. Kraus, N. P. (Ed.) (2007) Frommer’s USA. NJ: Wiley Publishing. Latkova, P. (2008) An Examination of Factors Predicting Residents; Support For Tourism Development. Ann Arbor: ProQuest LLC. Murphy, P. (2008) The Business of Resort Management. London: Elsevier Ltd. Robinson, P., Luck, M., and Smith, S. (2013) Tourism. Oxfordshire: CABI International. Vogel, H. L. (2012) Travel Industry Economics: A Guide for Financial Analysis. NY: Cambridge University Press. Zainai, A., Radzi, R., Hashim, R., Chik, C. T., and Abu, R. (2012) Current Issues in Hospitality and Tourism: Research and Innovations. UK: Taylor Francis Group. How to cite A Portfolio of Atlantis Casino Resort, Essay examples

Slumdog Millionaire free essay sample

The opening sequence of Slumdog Millionaire creates distinctive images that overwhelm the audience and foregrounds the concept of violence and entrapment. The film confronts the viewer from the first frame where an extreme close up of Jamal’s restrained torso is presented. The camera then pans to again focus on an extreme close up of his frightened face to emphasise the brutality and helplessness of his situation The juxtaposition of this image with the close up of his torturer creates intensity and positions the audience to empathise with Jamal. The inhumanity of the situation is highlighted by the use of the unnatural yellow of the colour palette which creates a surreal atmosphere and conveys Jamal’s anger and confusion with the violence he is being subjected to. As the violence escalates with the electric shock treatment, Boyle uses the diegetic sound of the battery to emphasise the depravity of the images. We will write a custom essay sample on Slumdog Millionaire or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The combination of these confronting images of violence and entrapment challenge the viewer’s perceptions of the world. The responder is forced to question their belief about humanity and the moral boundaries people live within. By emphasising these issues with extreme close ups, Boyle is reinforcing the intrusive nature of violence and how we must reject such extremes for the good of humanity. The violent corruption of the police in their quest to prove Jamal’s guilt is highlighted by Boyle’s effective use of mise en scene to create an atmosphere of hopelessness and despair that is palpable for the audience. The red and yellow colour imagery dominating the mise-en-scene is combined with the stark images of blood stains on the floor, peeling cement walls and the dirty, sweaty police officer allow the audience to feel the desperation of Jamal as clearly as he does A close up shot of the Police Inspector’s legs from behind as he enters the police station is used to convey a sense of power. This is contrasted to the oblique angle used on the shot of Jamal hanging from the ceiling to symbolise the corruption of the police and their skewed view of the world. The blatant misuse of authority witnessed in these images demands that the audience reconsider their understanding of the power relationships evident in our society. Boyle forces the responder to question what the true meaning of power is. Jamal’s inner strength is shown through the use of a close shot of his face as he spits blood and the contrasting dialogue of the officer’s offensive query, â€Å"What the hell can a slumdog possibly know? † with the simplicity of the statement, â€Å"The answers. I knew the answers. † Boyle’s use of dialogue to reinforce images of violence and corruption emphasise Jamal’s essential goodness and honesty and allows the audience to witness the ability of inner strength to overcome physical brutality. Boyle uses cross cutting to further foreground the violence and corruption in the opening sequence. By cutting to the â€Å"Millionaire† set, with the non-diegetic ticking clock, the responder is bombarded with a visual contrast of not only Jamal (undamaged/damaged) but also provides the audience with a more familiar context, before confronting them again with the uncomfortable images of violence and corruption. The blue pallet, combined with the medium and wide shots has a calming effect on the responder before Boyle cross cuts back to the unsettling image of Jamal’s torture. As Jamal takes his seat Boyle again uses cross cutting to introduce the game show control room. The chiaroscuro lighting creates a clear contrast between the high key lighting of the game stage, casting the game producers into shadow causing the audience to wonder who is in control/power in this setting. Boyle then cuts to an overhead shot of the set to suggest an image of Jamal at the center of a cage created by the lights and rigging of the set which further establishes Jamal’s vulnerability and powerlessness. Boyle continues to cross cut between the Millionaire set, and the interrogation throughout the opening sequence, occasionally using physical violence (slap) to transition between the two. Continuing the close up from one set into the other also increases the audience’s empathy for Jamal. In the seedy yellow of the interrogation room, Boyle uses close ups to confront the audience with Jamal’s suffering at the hands of those who have power over him, however, in the Millionaire set, with the calmer blue palette, the continued use of close ups forces the audience to not only contrast these images of Jamal which draws the conclusion that the glitz and glamour of the game show is an illusion, but also that Jamal is trapped and powerless in both settings.